The regulation of online gambling within the European Union varies significantly across member
states, each establishing its own framework to oversee and control the industry. Denmark and
Sweden, two prominent Scandinavian countries, have both implemented comprehensive licensing
systems for online casinos. While their overarching goals align in promoting responsible gambling
and ensuring consumer protection, the specifics of their regulatory approaches exhibit both
similarities and differences.
Regulatory Authorities
In Denmark, the Danish Gambling Authority (Spillemyndigheden) serves as the primary regulatory
body overseeing all gambling activities, including online casinos. Established to ensure a fair and
transparent gambling market, the Authority is responsible for issuing licenses, monitoring
compliance, and enforcing regulations.
Altenar
Similarly, Sweden’s gambling activities are regulated by the Swedish Gambling Authority
(Spelinspektionen). This agency ensures that the Swedish gambling market is legal, safe, and
reliable by supervising and granting licenses to operators.
Licensing Categories and Scope
Both Denmark and Sweden categorize their gambling licenses based on the type of gambling
activity.
In Denmark, there are primarily two types of online gambling licenses:
- Betting License: Covers games where players predict the outcome of events, such as sports
betting and horse racing. - Online Casino License: Encompasses games like roulette, poker, blackjack, baccarat, punto
banco, online bingo, gaming machines, and combination games.
ICLG
Sweden offers similar licensing categories: - Betting License: Includes both land-based and online betting activities.
- Commercial Online Gambling License: Covers online casino table games, online bingo,
and computer-simulated gaming machines (slots). - Land-Based Commercial Gambling License: Pertains to certain limited casino games and
gambling machines provided at amusement parks, hotels, or restaurants with alcohol
permits.
ICLG
Licensing Process and Duration
In Denmark, operators seeking to enter the gambling market must apply for an official license,
which is valid for up to five years. The application process requires the submission of a completed
form accompanied by a fee of DKK 285,800.
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Sweden’s licensing process also involves a thorough application procedure, where operators must
demonstrate compliance with the country’s stringent regulatory requirements. Licenses are granted
to operators who satisfy these legal standards, ensuring a controlled and safe gambling
environment. Websites such as casino-utan-svensk-licens.com operate without this type of licence.
ICLG
Certification and Compliance
Both countries mandate that licensed games undergo certification to ensure fairness and integrity.
In Denmark, licensed games must be certified in accordance with the certification program of the
Danish Gambling Authority. An updated certification program for online betting, land-based
betting, and online casinos was implemented in 2023.
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Sweden requires operators to adhere to similar standards, ensuring that all games offered are fair
and transparent. Compliance with these standards is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the
gambling market.
ICLG
Consumer Protection and Responsible Gambling
Both Denmark and Sweden place a strong emphasis on consumer protection and responsible
gambling.
Denmark’s regulatory framework prioritizes consumer protection, with clear guidelines to prevent
problem gambling and ensure a safe gambling environment.
Altenar
Sweden’s regulations also focus on responsible gambling, with measures in place to protect
vulnerable individuals and promote fair play.
ICLG
Taxation and Fees
While both countries require operators to pay fees and taxes, the specific rates and structures differ.
In Denmark, operators must pay an application fee and comply with the country’s taxation policies.
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Sweden also imposes taxes and fees on operators, with specific rates outlined in the country’s
gambling regulations.
ICLG
Enforcement and Penalties
Both Denmark and Sweden have established enforcement mechanisms to ensure compliance with
their gambling laws.
In Denmark, the Gambling Authority has the power to enforce regulations and impose penalties on
operators who violate the terms of their licenses.
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Similarly, Sweden’s Gambling Authority monitors compliance and can take action against operators
who fail to adhere to the country’s gambling laws.
ICLG
Conclusion
Denmark and Sweden have both developed comprehensive regulatory frameworks for online
casinos, reflecting a commitment to consumer protection, fair play, and responsible gambling.
While their approaches share similarities, such as the categorization of licenses and the emphasis on
certification and compliance, there are differences in the specifics of their licensing processes, fees,
and enforcement mechanisms. Operators seeking to enter these markets must navigate these
nuances to ensure full compliance and successful operation within each jurisdiction.