Political leaders, doctors and parliament’s ethics council are in agreement that women – and not the government – should decide over their labia.

Laws were put in place in 2003 to outlaw female circumcision in order to prevent the type of genital mutilation that is often carried out on young girls from Somalia. Since then, the Justice Ministry has adjusted the law to make it illegal to perform any cosmetic surgery on the outer female genitalia. The maximum penalty for a doctor performing the surgery is six years in prison.

Jacob Birkler, the head of ethics council Det Etisk Råd, called the law "patronising".

"It is similar to telling someone that they cannot correct prominent ears," Birkler told Jyllands-Posten newspaper.

Flemming Møller Mortensen, a health spokesperson for Socialdemokraterne, said women should be able to pay for cosmetic surgery if they so desire.

"Adults should be allowed to decide for themselves,” he told Jyllands-Posten.

Liberal Alliance health spokesperson Joachim Olsen said that the law is a good example of legislators having the best of intentions but not understanding the possible negative effects of a law.

It has become popular to shorten the labia, creating what is called a 'designer vagina', and women who would pay for the operation themselves if it were legal are resorting to lying to doctors and claiming physical discomfort when riding a bike or during sex. That way the operations are not considered cosmetic and can be received legally and paid for by the state.

Doctors performed 693 labia-reduction surgeries in Denmark last year. Other women had the operation performed abroad.

Plastic surgeon Jesper Nygart told Jyllands-Posten that he would perform the surgery if it were legal.

"It's quite easy to distinguish between circumcision and a cosmetic operation," he said. "The surgery can improve some women's self-confidence and sex life and the risk for complications is very low – maybe even lower than the risk of breast enhancement surgery."

Radikale's health spokesperson, Camilla Hersom, said that a fashion trend is no reason to change the law.

"The cosmetic restriction happened by chance, but I do not think you should put yourself under the knife if you are not sick,” Hersom told Jyllands-Posten. “I would be upset if my daughters wanted such an operation simply because it is fashionable.”